How does Fed chair-elect Kevin Warsh view the Fed's inflation target?

Sen. Dave McCormick, R-Pa., discusses President Donald Trump's renewed threats to fire Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell and Kevin Warsh's upcoming confirmation hearing on 'Kudlow.'
Kevin Warsh is expected to testify on Tuesday about his nomination to be the chairman of the Federal Reserve, where mobsters are likely to press him for his views on the Fed. 2% inflation target given the continued price pressures affecting the US economy since the pandemic.
The 56-year-old Warsh, who served as Fed governor from 2006 to 2011, will testify before the Senate Banking Committee as senators weigh his nomination to replace current Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, whose term at the central bank expires in May.
Warsh provided a brief overview of his view of the price tightening component of the Fed's dual mandate in a written copy of his opening statement, which FOX Business viewed ahead of his testimony.
In his prepared remarks, Warsh says he supports the team The Federal Reserve dual mandate to promote price stability and full employment, although he did not specifically discuss the Fed's policy of keeping inflation at 2% over the long term.
ONE LINE IN WARSH'S TESTIMONY THAT SIGNALS A REST IN THE FED'S STATUS.
Former Fed Governor Kevin Warsh is the nominee to succeed Powell as Fed chairman. (DMV Productions)
“First, Congress gave the Fed a fiduciary duty price stabilitywithout excuse or doubt, argument or bitterness. Inflation is a decision, and the Fed must be responsible for it,” Warsh wrote.
“Low inflation is the Fed's weapon, its key defense against slings and arrows,” he said.
“So, when inflation – as has happened in recent years – great harm is done to our citizens, especially to the poorest. They lose purchasing power. Their standard of living is declining. They may also lose confidence in our economic management system, raising doubts about whether monetary policy independence is all it's cracked up to be,” Warsh wrote.
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Warsh stressed the importance of price stability and is skeptical of over-reliance on the 2% inflation target because of the risk of measurement errors and policy mistakes. (Tierney L. Cross/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Warsh discussed his views on monetary policy objectives in a 2023 hearing before the House of Commons Economic Affairs Committee and said he considers price stability important, but doubts the ability to measure inflation accurately, so he prefers target for grade-based inflation.
“Price stability is the North Star. Without stable prices, it's almost impossible to get full employment. And it's almost impossible to have an economy growing at full strength. If prices fluctuate… it is difficult at home and businessmen to make rational decisions that they like,” he explained.
In fact, we wouldn't know the difference if inflation was 1.7%, 2.0% or 2.3% in the United States or the United Kingdom because we don't measure it that way,” Warsh said. “Economics is not physics – at least not yet.”
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Warsh said he tends to “favor broad versus point estimates, partly because of measurement error and partly because I think broad price stability is never going to be that accurate.”
He added that, in general, he thinks that watching inflation “has led many central banks to overstimulate the economy in the past few years,” and led to decisions that have had an impact on inflation beyond what was intended.
“I like the range. Price stability, by definition of the numbers, will change over time. Structures in the global economy are changing even as we speak. It strikes me that agreeing to continue at 2.0% is asking for trouble,” Warsh said.
Inflation slowed sharply in the US to 9.1% in June 2022 and is currently around 3%, rising over the past year due to the cost and recent impact of the energy shock caused by The war in Iran.
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The Fed's preferred inflation gauge, the personal consumption expenditures (PCE) index, 2.8% in February every year. Data for March is expected at the end of next week.
Another popular gauge of inflation, the inflation price index (CPI), has shown that inflation has exceeded 3.3% in March after reading 2.4% in February due to the impact of the war on energy markets.



